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The Kaiser Burnout was a fire set by Confederate Captain James Kaiser during the American Civil War in the Big Thicket area of Southeast Texas. == Historical background == Like their counterparts in the Kansas region, local Texans that lived in the Big Thicket forest region who refused to fight for the Confederacy were referred to as Jayhawkers.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Hardin County has its share of historical markers )〕 Unlike the Kansas Jayhawkers, the Big Thicket Jayhawkers were not known to be guerrilla fighters. The Big Thicket was a good place to hide, and Sam Houston had planned to hide his army there had he lost the Battle of San Jacinto.〔Loughmiller, Campell, and Lynn Loughmiller. Big Thicket Legacy. Austin: The University of Texas Press, 1977. Print. 〕 Sometime after April 1862, people who were drafted and didn't want to fight for the Confederate Army during the Civil War hid in the Big Thicket and became known as Jayhawkers.〔〔 The Big Thicket Jayhawkers were initial followers of Sam Houston and fully believed that the Civil War was a "rich man's war and a poor man's fight". Randolph Fillingim〔 stated that Jayhawkers "were sensible men. They knew what would happen if the slaves were not freed. It wouldn't be long till the men who had money to start a business of any kind would buy slaves for his labor and poor whites would be left out." A few of these Big Thicket Jayhawkers names are accounted for: Warren Collins, Stace Collins, Newt Collins, Lige Cain and Jim Williford.〔 Although the Jayhawkers lacked coffee and tobacco they had plenty of game and fish.〔 They would live off of the land's wild fruit and often salvaged corn sacks from timber camps for clothing.〔 Due to the numerous beehives near Honey Island, a vast concentration of these Jayhawkers formed a camp nearby. The Jayhawkers would cut down a tree and take the honey.〔 Where Honey Island is now, there were (at that time) two big pear trees that the Jayhawkers had built a table between.〔 The Jayhawkers would place honey and game on the table for their families to come and pick up and take to Beaumont to sell.〔 With the money from the sold goods they were able to buy many goods they lacked such as tobacco and coffee.〔 Sympathetic locals would also bring supplies to this encampment, often in exchange for the honey that was collected. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kaiser Burnout」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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